|
Ashik Qurbani, or Kurbani, ((アゼルバイジャン語: Aşıq Qurbani)) is one of the most prominent ashiks of all times. Qurbani, or was born in 1477 in Diri village (today this place is on the territory of Jabrayil District of Azerbaijan).〔Гурбани. Азербайджанская ашыгская поэзия. Газанфар Ниязов, кандидат филологических наук. Изд. «Язычы», Баку, 1984. - 47 стр. Стр. 9〕 He was a contemporary of Shah Ismail and may have served as the court musician.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=قوپوزنوازان دلسوخته آذربایجان (عاشیق قوربانی) )〕 According to folk traditions, Qurbani became an ashik via divine intervention in a dream.〔Baṣgöz, I. (1967). Dream Motif in Turkish Folk Stories and Shamanistic Initiation. Asian Folklore Studies, 26(1), 1-18.〕 In the same dream, he sees a big palace and a beautiful maiden in the garden. The girl is also looking at him. A Saint holds one hand of the girl; the second Saint holds the other and puts a love potion into the hand of the girl... Qurbani opens his eyes while he is trying to embrace the girl, but realizes that it has all been a dream. Thus he falls in love with the maiden whose name was Perizat (Pari). This tradition is the basis of a famous ashik hikaye, known as "Qurbani and Pari". ==Qurbani's compositions== Qurbani's compositions were handed down as gems of oral art from generation to generation and constitute a necessary repertoire of every ashik. A famous qushma, titled Violet, starts as the following: Başina mən dönüm ala göz Pəri, --- (''O my dearest, my love, my beautiful green-eyed Pari'') Adətdir dərələr yaz bənəvşəni. --- (''Custom bids us pluck violets when spring days begin'') Ağ nazik əlinən dər dəstə bağla, --- (''With your tender white hand gather a nosegay,'') Tər buxaq altinə düz bənəvşəni... --- (''Pin it under your dainty chin.....'') 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Ashiq Qurbani」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
|